Pineapple Cultivation in India: Hello friends, in today’s post I am going to tell you how to cultivate pineapple in India. Pineapple cultivation is being done on a large scale in India because it is a very profitable business. If you are also thinking about doing a pineapple cultivation business, then read this business idea carefully and know the process of how pineapple cultivation is done. As you know, pineapple is considered very beneficial for health, which is why its demand is very high in the market. Many types of nutrients are found in pineapple, as well as it contains a lot of calcium which strengthens our bones.
Not only this, pineapple is also used to strengthen digestion and reduce weight. Along with this, it is also used in English medicine and in Ayurvedic medicine. Overall, it is a fruit full of medicinal properties. So let me tell you about its cultivation in detail.
In today’s time, cultivation of fruits is more prevalent than cultivation of vegetables and the reason for this is huge earnings. Yes, fruit farming is considered very profitable in terms of business. This is such a fruit that is available all the time. It is a plant of cactus species. Let us tell you that it is cultivated on about 98000 hectares of land in India. Mainly in India, it is cultivated on a large scale in Assam, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Tripura, Mizoram, and West Bengal, etc. Pineapple is also exported from these states to many countries.
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The Best Soil for Pineapple Cultivation
Sandy loam soil is considered the most suitable for pineapple cultivation. Such soil is available in many states for pineapple cultivation. If you live in the states mentioned above, then you can earn good profit by cultivating it in these states. Apart from this, Bihar also has such soil on which pineapple can be cultivated. If you are from Bihar then you can start pineapple cultivation here. Pineapple is not cultivated much in Bihar, so definitely there is less competition here. If you cultivate it in Bihar, then you will get a lot of profit from this business. A temperature of 20 to 35 degrees is required for the cultivation of pineapple.
Improved Varieties of Pineapple
For pineapple farming, it is also necessary to know which variety can give you more profit. If you cultivate high-quality pineapple, then definitely you will get many times more profit than the cost. So let us tell you which varieties would be better for pineapple cultivation. Friends, the best varieties for pineapple cultivation are Giant Q, Queen, Mauritius, Red Spanish, etc. The red Spanish variety of pineapple is the best because it does not get affected by diseases easily and does not get infected by insects.
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How to Cultivate Pineapple
Friends, sandy loam soil is considered better for pineapple cultivation. Its planting should be done in May-July because it is the time of the rainy season. Growing pineapple requires plenty of water along with moisture in the environment. Apart from this, its cultivation is also done in January-February and March. For the cultivation of pineapple, first of all, the field has to be prepared and only then transplanting has to be done. So the information about how to prepare the field has been given below.
- First of all deep plowing of the field has to be done, after that it is appropriate to leave the field for sunlight for 2 to 4 days.
- Now add organic manure like cow dung, vermicompost, etc. to it. Then the manure has to be mixed well in the soil. Then with the help of a rotavator, the soil has to be pulverized and leveled.
- After that pineapple sleep is used as a seed. Before planting, the crown of the pineapple (pineapple sleep) should be thoroughly cleaned.
- At least 25 cm distance is mandatory for sowing pineapple in the field.
- Keep in mind that its sowing is more suitable in the rainy season, otherwise, your expenses will increase a lot.
- Along with this, it is necessary for a good crop that you should also do pest-disease management to keep the crops safe and away from diseases. Organic methods are the best for pest and disease management.
Cost and Earnings
If you do pineapple cultivation in 1 hectare in India, it will cost you at least 20000 thousand. Everything from transplanting to fertilizer and labor is included in this cost.
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